Cotton's Survival Guide
1984 by George Orwell
Big Brother:
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The society's leader, it's an idea
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Posters are everywhere, he's always watching
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Symbolizes the fiction in which the party is built
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Manifestation of the lies upon lies that allow them to be brainwashed, therefore giving them control
Glass Paperweight:
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Symbolizes hope
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Winston's happy to see it in shop
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It's his desire to connect with the past
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When Winsotn is arrested, the paperweight shatters to show how his hope was taken away
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he'll never know the truth
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Symbols
Themes
Manipulation:
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Mind control, doublethink isn't allowed and the more thought crime commited the more likely one is to disappear and die
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Propaganda everywhere inflicting fear in the hearts of socety
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The Party watches for all facial expresses just to assure no disloyalty to the government is occuring
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Tecnologhy such as the telescren and other mechanisism to manipulate the society by watching their ever move
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Language is changed to the simplest form to avoid individual thought and complex ideas against government
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Books, photos, and history is constantly being changed to make sure their lies and manipulative ways are up to date and plausible
Major Conflicts
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Winston doesn't believe in the society
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Can't trust anyone, writes in journal
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Secretly has sexual relations with Julia
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The government lies and manipulates society constantly
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O'Brien is a spy, though Winston thought he was part of Big Brother
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Julia and Winston are torn from each other
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Winston is brainwashed
Characters
Winston Smith:
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A minor member of the ruling Party
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Is a thin, frail, contemplative, intellectual
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Thirty-nine-year-old
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Hates the totalitarian control and goes against the party
Julia:
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Winston’s lover
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A beautiful dark-haired girl working in the Fiction Department at the Ministry of Truth
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Thinks sex is optimistic
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Her rebellion against the Party is small and personal, for her own enjoyment
O'Brien:
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A mysterious, powerful, and sophisticated member of the Inner Party whom Winston believes is also a member of the Brotherhood
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anti party group
Mr. Charrington:
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An old man who runs a secondhand store in the prole district
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He rents Winston a room without a telescreen in which to carry out his affairs as member of the Thought Police
Syme:
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An intelligent, outgoing man who works with Winston at the Ministry of Truth
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Specializes in language.
Parsons:
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A fat, obnoxious, and dull Party member who lives near Winston and works at the Ministry of Truth
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He has a dull wife and a group of suspicious, ill-mannered children who are members of the Junior Spies
Emmanuel Goldstein:
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Goldstein is the legendary leader of the Brotherhood.
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He seems to have been a Party leader who fell out of favor with the regime.
Motifs
Doublethink
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The thought process that the entire government is built on
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Destroys capacity for independent thought
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Party manipulates its citizens to the point where they literally become mindless and believe ideas that they're told even when that is contradictory to what they were already told
Settings
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London, England (future Oceania)
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1984
Author's Purpose
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To expose the dangers of a totalitarian society
Significant Quotes
"He who controls the the past controls the future. He who controls the present controls the past." ~Winston
"War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignornace is strength." ~Winston
"Doublethink means the power of holding two contradictory beliefs in one's mind simultaneously, and accepting both of them." ~Winston
"Big Brother is watching you." ~Winston